mania

What is Mania?


Bipolar disorder (BD) is a type of mood disorder. Bipolar disorder was called manic depression in the past, and that term is still used by some people. It is a psychiatric illness that causes major disruptions in lifestyle and health. Everyone has occasional highs and lows in their moods. But people with bipolar disorder have extreme mood swings. They can go from feeling very sad, despairing, helpless, worthless, and hopeless (depression) to feeling as if they are on top of the world, hyperactive, creative, and grandiose (mania). This disease is called bipolar disorder because the mood of a person with bipolar disorder can alternate between two completely opposite poles, euphoric happiness and extreme sadness. Symptoms of both mania and depression sometimes occur together, in what is called "mixed state." The extremes of mood usually occur in cycles. In between these mood swings, people with bipolar disorder are able to function normally, hold a job, and have a normal family life. The episodes of mood swings tend to become closer together with age. When a person is in the grip of this disease, chaos can occur. Bipolar disorder can cause major disruption of family and finances, loss of job, and marital problems. Severe depression can be life-threatening. It may be associated with thoughts of suicide, actual acts of suicide, and even acts of homicide in some cases. Extreme mania can lead to aggressive behavior, potentially dangerous risk-taking behaviors, and homicidal acts. A number of people with bipolar disorder may turn to drugs and alcohol to "self-treat" their emotional disorder, resulting in substance abuse and dependence. Most people start showing signs of bipolar disorder in their late teens (the average age of onset is 21 years). These signs may be dismissed as "growing pains" or normal teenage behavior. On occasion, some people have their first symptoms during childhood, but the condition can often be misdiagnosed at this age and improperly labeled as a behavioral problem. Bipolar disorder may not be properly diagnosed until the sufferer is 25-40 years old, at which time the pattern of symptoms may become clearer.

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Also known as Bipolar Disorder, Bipolar Disorders, Manias, Bipolar Depression, Manic State, Manic Disorder, Manic States, Manic-Depressive Psychosis, Manic Depressive Psychosis, Manic Disorders, Manic-Depressive Psychoses, Manic Depressive Psychoses, Bipolar Affective Psychosis, Bipolar Affective Psychoses
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Bipolar Disorder

From high to low. From mania to depression. From recklessness to listlessness. These are the extremes associated with bipolar disorder, a mental illness characterized by mood instability that can be serious and disabling. Bipolar disorder is also known as manic-depression or manic-depressive illness manic behavior is one extreme of this disorder, and depression is the other.

Read more on www.mayoclinic.com

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder - previously known as manic depression - is a condition that affects your moods, which can swing from one extreme to another. If you have bipolar disorder you will have periods, or ‘episodes', of depression and mania.

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Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a psychiatric disease characterized by periods of abnormally elevated moods, often followed by episodes of depression. An individual with manic-depressive illness has episodes of mania characterized by an abnormally elevated mood, sleeplessness, racing thoughts, and pressured speech. In severe cases, thoughts become increasingly chaotic, and may become completely removed from reality. Without treatment, the disorder often has disastrous consequences: during manic episodes, peoples' actions may cause them to lose jobs, destroy relationships, go into debt, and even put themselves into dangerous situations. Hospitalization is sometimes required to prevent such consequences or suicide.

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Manic-Depressive Disorder

Cyclic affective psychosis in which there are alternating moods of depression and mania. This is a psychosis that is characterized by extreme mood swings. The typical manic-depressive individual will go from a period of unrealistic enthusiasm and elation to misery and the depths of depression. When he is in the depressive stage, the patients demonstrates low self-esteem and has feelings of hopelessness. They lack motivation to do anything, even to get out of bed. Some sleep for weeks. Some withdraw from social activities, avoid relationships with others, and are unable to work Mania is a mental disorder characterized by excessive excitement, a form of psychosis characterized by exalted feelings, delusions of grandeur, elevation of mood, psychomotor overactivity, and overproduction of ideas. Used in a combining form to signify obsessive preoccupation. The depression is characterized by altered mood. There is loss of interest in all usually pleasurable outlets such as food, sex, work, friends, hobbies, or entertainment. Diagnostic criteria include presence of at least 4 of the following every day for at least 2 weeks: Poor appetite or significant weight loss, or increased weight gain, Insomnia or hypersomnia, Psychomotor agitation or retardation, Loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities, or decreased sex drive, Loss of energy, or fatigue, Feelings of worthlessness, self-reproach, or excessive or inappropriate guilt, Complaints of or evidence of diminished ability to think or concentrate, Recurrent thoughts off death, suicidal ideation, wish to be dead, or attempted suicide. When in the manic stage, the manic-depressive will have what seems to be boundless energy, will not want to rest or sleep for 24 hours or more.

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Mania Screening Quiz: The Goldberg Mania Questionnaire

Sep 4, 2010 ... This 18-question self-test may help you become aware of some signs and symptoms of mania. Please read our disclaimer on psychological ...

Bipolar Mania Test - HealthyPlace

This bipolar disorder mania screening test can help determine whether you might have the symptoms of mania. Use the results to help decide if you need to ...

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Substance-Induced Mood Disorders, Depression and Mania: eMedicine ...

Jul 23, 2008 ... Overview: Drug-induced depression entered the medical lexicon when the association between reserpine and depression was noted in the 1950s.

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Mania Medication | Drugs.com

Compare Mania medications. Comprehensive Mania drug options for consumers and professionals including user ratings, reviews and drug dosage information.

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Contents

Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness. People who have it experience dramatic mood swings. They may go from overly energetic, "high" and/or irritable, to sad and hopeless, and then back again. They often have normal moods in between. The up feeling is called mania. The down feeling is depression. Bipolar disorder can run in families. It usually starts in late adolescence or early adulthood. If you think you may have it, tell your health care provider. A medical checkup can rule out other illnesses that might cause your mood changes.

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Mania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mania, the presence of which is a criterion for certain psychiatric diagnoses, is a state of abnormally elevated or irritable mood, arousal, and/or energy ...

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Hypomania and Mania Symptoms in Bipolar Disorder
Jan 21, 2010 ... The experts at WebMD offer information about the bipolar disorder symptoms of mania and hypomania.

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Bipolar Disorder Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Medication and ...
Mar 8, 2011 ... Bipolar Disorder (Mania) - Effective Treatments ... What kinds of treatments have been effective for your bipolar disorder (mania)? ...

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Mania Quiz - Psych Central
Our free mania quiz allows you to discover and track your manic feelings and manic episodes today and over time.

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Tulip mania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tulip mania or tulipomania (Dutch names include: tulpenmanie, tulpomanie, tulpenwoede, tulpengekte and bollengekte) was a period in the Dutch Golden Age ...

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Psych Central: Manic Episode Symptoms
Mania Quiz · Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder · Online Bipolar Resources. Criteria summarized from: American Psychiatric Association. (1994). ...

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Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance: Mania Screener
Discover how DBSA has impacted the lives of individuals living with mood disorders. Other DBSA Websites. Share. Your browser does not support inline frames. ...

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Mania definition - Depression Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments ...
Mar 9, 2011 ... Mania: An abnormally elevated mood state characterized by such symptoms as inappropriate elation, increased irritability, severe insomnia, ...

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Mania (mythology) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In Roman and Etruscan mythology, Mania (or Manea) was the goddess of the dead. She, along with Mantus, ruled the underworld. She was said to be the mother ...

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Mania – Symptoms and Warning Signs of Mania
Feb 27, 2010 ... Mania is a hallmark symptom of bipolar disorder. Or to be more precise, mania is a cluster of symptoms that are associated with one aspect ...

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Glossary of manias - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The English suffix -mania denotes an obsession with something; a mania. The suffix is used in some medical terms denoting mental disorders. ...

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Mania Information on Healthline
Mania is an abnormally elated mental state, typically characterized by feelings of euphoria, lack of inhibitions, racing thoughts, diminished need for sleep ...

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